Wild columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is native to North America and can be found growing in open woodlands and along roadsides from eastern Canada through northern Florida and westward into New Mexico. It is a hardy perennial that grows 2 to 3 feet tall and is best propagated by seed. Wild columbine’s most noteworthy characteristic is…
Wild bleeding heart (Dicentra eximia) is named for its heart-shaped flower that appears as if there is a drop of blood forming at its base. It is a woodland native that can be found from New Jersey to West Virginia and throughout the Appalachian Mountain range. This herbaceous perennial does well in both sunny and…
Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis) is recognized by its striking spires of red summer flowers contrasted with the dark green leaves. They grow best in moist, fertile, humus-rich soil and in sun or partial shade. They can tolerate flooding but not drought, making them suitable for waterside plantings or damp borders. Cardinal flower will require regular…
The Christmas fern (Polystichum acrostichoides) is a lovely, evergreen fern that offers year-round interest. It provides a bit of deep green color on gloomy winter days and the fiddleheads, or crosiers, provide interest in spring as they begin to unfurl against the previous year’s leaves. Its common name is a reference to how early settlers…
Foam flower (Tiarella cordifolia) is a spectacular native plant that gets its common name from the white, foamy-looking flowers. It is an easily grown perennial that can be used as a ground cover in somewhat shaded areas. This hardy plant has something to offer all year round. In late April it exhibits dense, white, feathery…